Known Risks Associated With Genetic Testing

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There are risks associated with genetic testing and DNA data analysis. They are briefly summarized below. 

• Uncertain Variants or Unanticipated Results

Genetic testing can sometimes reveal variants of uncertain significance, leading to ambiguous results that complicate clinical decision-making.

• False Negatives and Positives

There is a risk of receiving false negative or positive findings, which could lead to misinformed health management decisions

• Lack of Established Management Guidelines

For some conditions, there may be an absence of clear guidelines on how to best manage or treat the condition, leaving patients and healthcare providers in a challenging position.

• Unpredictability of Future Health

While genetic testing can provide risk assessments for certain conditions, it cannot predict future health outcomes with certainty, leaving an element of unpredictability.

• Emotional Impact

The knowledge gained from genetic testing can cause anxiety, stress, or emotional distress, impacting mental health.

• Family Dynamics

Discovering genetic information can sometimes lead to feelings of blame, guilt, or secrecy within families, affecting relationships.

• Discrimination Concerns

Individuals may have concerns about genetic discrimination in areas like employment or insurance, despite legal protections.

For those seeking more information on protections against genetic discrimination, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) provides a legal framework. It’s advisable to consult a discussion guide on GINA to understand your rights and the protections it offers.

Please contact MoodNote if you have questions, would like to place a data interpretation order or would like to schedule an appointment with a genomics-trained physician. Follow the link below to learn more about GINA. Please keep in mind that following this link will take you out of MoodNote's website.